Madagascar steps down as SADC chair to focus on national recovery and reforms
The interim government said the move was prompted by “the evolving national political context” and the need to concentrate resources on the ongoing Refoundation Process.
Madagascar has announced its withdrawal from the chairmanship of the Southern African Development Community (SADC), citing the need to focus on national recovery and institutional reform following recent political developments.
The decision affects the position the country assumed on August 17, 2025, less than three months ago.
More To Read
- Madagascar’s Gen Z condemn military ruler’s appointment of new prime minister
- Madagascar’s new military leader Randrianirina appoints ex-banker Rajaonarivelo as Prime Minister
- Can the AU prevent coups like Madagascar's?
- Former Malawian president heads SADC fact-finding mission to Madagascar
- Madagascar military leader to become transitional president
- Madagascar military takes control after President Andry Rajoelina flees
In a statement, the interim government said the move was prompted by “the evolving national political context” and the need to concentrate resources on the ongoing Refoundation Process, in line with the High Constitutional Court’s ruling No. 10-HCC/D3 of October 14, 2025. The process aims to build strong institutions, strengthen national cohesion and ensure long-term stability and prosperity.
“This choice in no way calls into question Madagascar’s commitment to SADC and its founding values. The Refoundation, demanded by the Malagasy people, seeks to establish lasting peace, stability, and development, in harmony with the ideals of the SADC founders,” the government said.
Madagascar assumed the SADC chairmanship during the 45th Summit of Heads of State and Government under former President Andry Rajoelina. Shortly after, a popular uprising led by Malagasy youth removed the administration and triggered a political transition.
Colonel Michaël Randrianirina, sworn in on October 17 as president of the Refoundation of the Republic of Madagascar, said institutional reform, national cohesion and lasting stability are central to his mandate.
The press release explained these priorities “reflect the will expressed by the Malagasy people” and require “total mobilisation of the government,” which conflicts with the obligations of the SADC chairmanship.
The presidency defended the legitimacy of the ongoing process, stating that “no violence has been committed, no palace attacked,” dismissing any suggestion of a coup. Colonel Randrianirina has appointed a civilian prime minister and formed a cabinet of 29 ministers. No early elections are planned as authorities intend first to reform the National Electoral Commission and update voter rolls before considering new polls.
Despite the withdrawal, Madagascar reaffirmed its dedication to SADC and regional unity.
“We will continue to work together with our partners for an integrated and prosperous Southern Africa,” read the statement.
A former governor and officer trained at the Antsirabe Military Academy, Colonel Randrianirina, originally from southern Madagascar, expressed his intention to oversee a “thorough overhaul” of the Republic “within the bounds of legality and without haste.” Madagascar will continue cooperating with the 15 other SADC member states while focusing on internal consolidation.
Top Stories Today
